STAR SPRING REPLACEMENT (8/30/2000)
NOTE: The original star spring for the '86
thru '93 models is no longer
available from Kawasaki. But don't despair.
You don't have to look any
further than the parts fiche for the later model
(1994-A9) Connie, for it
shows tandem springs AND a different nut. Kawasaki
hasn't formally said
that these parts are a direct substitute for
the old ones, but I have
checked the fiche(s) and the only parts I could
see that change in the '94
& up clutch assembly are the spring(s) and
the nut. The nut change is
required to allow for the added thickness of
the tandem springs. I've been
told there are large quantities of each in the
parts distribution network.
1. So you'll have the necessary stuff
on hand before you tear things down,
purchase the R.H. engine cover gasket approx.
$10.00, star springs ($5.00
ea) and a NEW clutch hub nut ($10.00). Prices
are approx. It probably
wouldn't hurt to have some gasket sealer (Kawasaki
Bond, Yamabond, RTV,
etc.), a spray cleaning solvent like BrakLeen,
and Lock-Tite thread sealer
on hand. You'll have to deal with any unexpected
damage (if any) once
things are apart.
The part numbers are:
39130-1071 Star
Spring Two (2) required
92015-1929 Nut
MUST be used with the above springs
11009-1860 RH
engine cover gasket
2. Pull the belly pan, R.H. fairing lower,
and the lower R.H. internal
ducting bracket.
3. Drain the oil with the bike on the
centerstand, then put it on the
sidestand to keep the trapped oil contained
in the left side of the engine;
less mess on the floor.
4. Remove the R.H. engine cover. Notice
that there are a couple cover
screws towards the front that have thread sealer
on them. Make a mental
note to put these back from whence they came,
or re-treat the threads with
some sealer. Using a plastic or rubber mallet,
CAREFULLY tap around the
cover to break it free from the gasket.
5. Remove the cap screws (6) holding
the clutch springs and outer plate on
the end of the clutch hub. Pull off the outer
cover plate.
You can now see the clutch hub nut and the
star spring located underneath
it. BEFORE you remove any of the clutch plates,
look at the orientation of
the tabs on the outer-most friction plate. They
ARE NOT in the long slots
of the basket like all the others. This plate
is rotated so its tabs are in
a separate set of shallow slots. Orient this
last plate in the same manner
during reassembly.
Also pay attention to the orientation of the
"cuts" in the friction
material. These cuts splay outward from the
center, kinda like the clouds
you see in the satellite images of a hurricane
with the eye rotating
counter-clockwise. These help to keep oil slung
out of between the plates
to minimize clutch slippage. Reinstall them
the same way.
If your spring has broken, remove the obvious
larger bits, then use a
pencil magnet to probe around the inside of
the R.H. engine case area AND
cover to collect as many of the smaller pieces
as you can. Typically these
all remain in the basket assembly, but check
around in the various cavities
anyway just to be sure. Also inspect all the
friction and drive plates for
any damage and replace as necessary. Soak any
new friction plates in oil
for several hours prior to installation.
6. Remove the (36mm - a 1-3/8" will work)
clutch hub nut. This will be
somewhat difficult unless you have an impact
wrench or a special hub
holder. At the risk of damaging the outer basket
or the inner hub, please
don't try wedging something between the two
to get the nut loose.
NOTE: COG member, Steve Mosely,
has indicated that he has successfully kept
the hub from turning when loosening (and tightening)
the nut by putting the
transmission in 6th. gear and applying the rear
brake.
The special tool that's available operates
much like a set of Vise-Grips,
but whose jaws are extended and have a 90 degree
bend in the ends. These
end pieces engage a couple of the splines that
run the length of the inner
hub. With the tool's tension adjusted properly,
the hub can be secured and
held with one hand, keeping it from turning
during the loosening and
torquing process. These are available from Kawasaki
and other aftermarket
outlets that sell tools for working on motorcycles.
Whichever method you use, loosen and remove
the clutch hub nut and the star
spring. Discard the old nut.
7. Install the star spring(s) and the
NEW clutch hub nut. This is
especially important if you are installing the
new tandem spring
arrangement. The nut's construction is a form
of Stover nut whose end-most
section is intentionally distorted. This distortion
exerts pressure on the
last few threads of the transmission input shaft
to help lock it in place
and keep it from backing off.
If you're using the tool holder, torque the
nut to its specified value
(98ft-lbs).
NOTE: The following methods are NOT approved or endorsed by big K.
a. If using an impact wrench, wrap the inner
hub with a rag (to protect
your hand), grasp it firmly and drive the nut
home until you get "that"
solid feel in the hub. Hit it one more time.
b. Alternately, use Steve Moseley's method
by putting the transmission in
6th. gear to keep the hub from turning and torque
the nut.
8. Replace the steel and friction plates,
orientating the last one the
same way it was prior to disassembly.
9. Replace the end cover, springs, and
cap screws (6). Torque to their
specified value (95in-lbs).
10. Clean off the old gasket from the engine
and cover being careful not to
nick or gouge the mating surfaces.
11. Using Kawasaki Bond or a similar gasket
sealer, apply a VERY thin layer
on the gasket surface of the cover (some people
use a thin layer of
grease). This will hold the gasket in place
during installation. Install
the gasket on the cover carefully aligning the
bolt holes. Drop a couple of
bolts thru the gasket and cover to hold it in
place as you get it situated.
Press it down so the sealer will take hold.
Remove the bolts.
12. Put the cover in place and replace the
screws, again paying attention
where the ones were that had the thread sealer.
After making sure the
gasket is still in place and the cover is fully
seated, snug up the screws,
then torque to their setting (approx. 35~40in-lbs).
13. Using a solvent such as BrakLeen, clean
off as much oil as you can
around the mating gasket surfaces, then fill
the engine with oil checking
for leaks as you go.
No leaks?? Replace the rest of the plastic and hit the road.
Thanks, Guy!